WKF Kumite Competition Rules
WKF Karate sparring, also known as Kumite, is the competitive fighting format used in tournaments sanctioned by the World Karate Federation (WKF). It follows specific rules that emphasize speed, technique, and control, rather than full-contact striking.
Uniform and Equipment
- Competitors may wear a clean white karate gi, though it is not required. Alternative martial arts attire is acceptable as long as it is respectful and adheres to event regulations.
- Approved protective gear is mandatory, including gloves, foot protectors, mouthguards, and headgear.
- Male competitors must wear groin protectors.
Scoring
To earn points, techniques must demonstrate good form, power, and control:
- 1 Point (Yuko): Punch to the body or mid-level kicks.
- 2 Points (Waza-ari): Kick to the body.
- 3 Points (Ippon): Kick to the head or a takedown followed by a scoring technique.
Prohibited Actions
- Excessive contact or strikes to prohibited areas (e.g., throat, joints).
- Unsportsmanlike behavior, which may result in penalties or disqualification.
Match Duration
- Matches typically last 2 to 3 minutes, depending on the age and rank division.
- In the case of a tie, a 1-minute extension may be applied.
Penalties
- Category 1 (Minor): Warnings (e.g., stepping out of bounds, excessive stalling).
- Category 2 (Major): Point deductions (e.g., excessive contact, dangerous techniques).
- Category 3 (Severe): Disqualification (e.g., intentional injury, disrespectful behavior).
Download Full Rules
For a complete and detailed breakdown of Kumite rules, download the official USA Karate Rules document here: