WKF, WKC Kumite Competition Rules. See below:
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WKF USA Kumite Sparring Rules
The WKF Karate sparring, also known as Kumite, is the competitive fighting format used in tournaments sanctioned by the World Karate Federation (WKF). It follows specific rules that emphasize speed, technique, and control, rather than full-contact striking.
Uniform and Equipment
- Competitors may wear a clean traditional white karate gi. Alternative martial arts attire is acceptable as long as it is respectful and adheres to event regulations.
- Approved protective gear is mandatory, including gloves, foot protectors, mouthguards, and headgear.
- Male competitors must wear groin protectors.
Scoring
To earn points, techniques must demonstrate good form, power, and control:
- 1 Point (Yuko): Punch to the body or mid-level kicks.
- 2 Points (Waza-ari): Kick to the body.
- 3 Points (Ippon): Kick to the head or a takedown followed by a scoring technique.
Prohibited Actions
- Excessive contact or strikes to prohibited areas (e.g., throat, joints).
- Unsportsmanlike behavior, which may result in penalties or disqualification.
Match Duration
- Matches typically last 2 to 3 minutes, depending on the age and rank division.
- In the case of a tie, a 1-minute extension may be applied.
Penalties
- Category 1 (Minor): Warnings (e.g., stepping out of bounds, excessive stalling).
- Category 2 (Major): Point deductions (e.g., excessive contact, dangerous techniques).
- Category 3 (Severe): Disqualification (e.g., intentional injury, disrespectful behavior).
Download Full Rules
For a complete and detailed breakdown of Kumite rules, download the official USA Karate Rules document here:
Download USA Karate Rules PDF.
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WKC Point Sparring Rules:
The WKC Point Sparring division at the Silverado Cup follows the official World Karate Commission (WKC) rules, ensuring fair and competitive matches. Below are the key rules and guidelines:
Uniform and Equipment
- Competitors may wear a clean traditional karate gi or tae kwon do uniforms. Alternative martial arts attire is acceptable as long as it is respectful and adheres to event regulations.
- Approved protective gear is mandatory, including gloves, foot protectors, mouthguards, and headgear.
- Male competitors must wear groin protectors.
General Rules
- Matches are controlled by a center referee with corner judges assisting in scoring.
- Competitors must demonstrate control, speed, and precision in their techniques.
- Light contact is required in all divisions. Excessive contact or uncontrolled techniques may result in penalties or disqualification.
Scoring System
- 1 Point – Hand techniques to the head or body.
- 2 Points – Kicks to the body.
- 3 Points – Kicks to the head.
- Points are awarded only for clean, controlled strikes that make contact within the valid scoring areas.
- The competitor who reaches the required point limit first or has the highest score at the end of the match wins.
Match Duration
- Standard match time: 2 minutes running time or first to 6 points (varies by division).
- If the score is tied at the end of the match, a sudden-death overtime round will be held, where the first clean point wins.
Valid Target Areas
- Head (controlled contact for hand strikes; light contact for kicks).
- Torso (chest, stomach, ribs).
- Strikes to the back, spine, or below the belt are not allowed.
Illegal Techniques & Penalties
- No strikes to the back of the head, neck, or groin.
- No excessive contact, sweeping, or grabbing.
- No uncontrolled or reckless techniques.
- Penalties may include warnings, point deductions, or disqualification for repeated infractions.
Protective Equipment
- Mandatory gear includes: mouthguard, hand/foot pads, headgear, groin protector (males), and chest protectors (for female competitors).
- Competitors without proper equipment will not be allowed to compete.
These rules ensure a fair and safe competition for all participants. Competitors and coaches are responsible for understanding and following WKC regulations. Judges and referees will enforce all rules strictly.
Download WKC Karate Rules PDF.